Orang Utan

on
Orang Utan



 The orangutans (also spelled orang-utan, orangutang, or orang-utang) are three extant species of great apes native to Indonesia and Malaysia. Orangutans are currently only found in the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra.
Orangutans are the most arboeal of the great apes and spend most of their time in trees. Their hair is reddish-brown, instead of the brown or black hair typical of chimpanzees and gorillas. Males and females differ in size and appearance. Dominant adult males have distinctive cheek pads and produce long calls that attract females and intimidate rivals. Younger males do not have these characteristics and resemble adult females. Orangutans are the most solitary of the great apes, with social bonds occurring primarily between mothers and their dependent offspring, who stay together for the first two years. Fruit is the most important component of an orangutan's diet; however, the apes will also eat vegetation, bark, honey, insects and even bird eggs. They can live over 30 years in both the wild and captivity.

KingdomAnimalia
Sub KingdomMetazoa
FilumChordata
KelasMamalia
OrdoPrimata
FamiliHominidae
GenusPongo
SpesiesPongo pygmaeus, Linne
Sub-spesiesPongo pygmaeus
Pongo abelii

Genus Pongo
Genus Pongo devided into 3
Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)  
Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus – northwest populations 
Pongo pygmaeus morio – east populations 
Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii – southwest populations
Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii – northwest of Lake Toba)
Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis – in Sumatra south of Lake Toba)

 Homonidae

 Homonidae devide into

  1. humans (genus Homo) 
  2. chimpanzees (genus Pan)
  3. gorillas (genus Gorilla)
  4. orangutans (genus Pongo)
  5. gibbons (family Hylobatidae)  


https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sedrOelmra6NcxBUqqKgiLkh9xL-6ksB/view?usp=sharing


Question :

1. Where does orangutan's come from?
2. What are orangutan's tacson?
3. Why does orangutan look like humans?
4. How long is orangutan's life time ?
5. When is the oranutan mating season ?










Comments

Post a Comment